Automatically or Manually Backup Multiple Versions of VbaProject.OTM

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Hornblower409

New Member
Outlook version
Outlook 2010 32 bit
Email Account
IMAP
After reading the Slipstick article How to backup and save your Outlook VBA macros (and after losing a day's work because of a stupid mistake) I wrote an expanded version of wolfgang's macro from the article.

You can use it to automatically backup the VbaProject.OTM file at Application_Startup, Application_Quit, or manually with a Ribbon button. It can keep as many previous versions of the file as you want, so you can go back and look at your old code (this has saved my ass more than once.)

The modifications required (directory paths, number of versions to keep, etc.) are pretty obvious. You will need a Reference to the "Microsoft Scripting Runtime" (scrrun.dll) in your VBE Tools -> References to resolve the Scripting. names.

Code:
'   Make a backup of the VbaProject.OTM file
'
'   Called by App Startup and Shutdown or from a Ribbon Button
'
Public Sub File_BackupVbaProject()
Const ThisProc = "File_BackupVbaProject"

    Const Source = "C:\Users\AGlassman\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Outlook\VbaProject.OTM"
    Const DestPath = "C:\Data\Backups\Outlook\VbaProject\"

    Dim FSO As Scripting.FileSystemObject
    Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    
    Dim Destination As String
    Destination = DestPath & Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd") & "_" & Format(Now, "hh-mm-ss") & "-" & Right(Format(Timer, "0.00"), 2) & "_VbaProject.OTM"
    
    FSO.CopyFile Source, Destination
    
    If Not Files_DeleteOlder(DestPath, 128) Then Exit Sub

End Sub

'   Delete older files in a folder based on DateCreated (NOT DateLastModified)
'
'   Called by File_BackupVbaProject
'
'   SPOS - Because VbaProject.OTM does not change it's DateLastModified or size on a reliable basis
'   we have to look for older files based on the DateCreated (when I made the copy).
'
'   See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24816147/outlook-vbaproject-otm-timestamp-is-not-updated-upon-changing
'
Public Function Files_DeleteOlder(ByVal FolderPath As String, ByVal NumberToKeep As Long) As Boolean
Const ThisProc = "Files_DeleteOlder"

    Dim FSO As Scripting.FileSystemObject
    Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

    Files_DeleteOlder = False

    If Not FSO.FolderExists(FolderPath) Then
        MsgBox ("Folder '" & FolderPath & "' does not exist.")
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    Dim oFolder As Scripting.Folder
    Set oFolder = FSO.GetFolder(FolderPath)
    
    Dim oFiles As Scripting.Files
    Set oFiles = oFolder.Files
    
    Do While oFiles.Count > NumberToKeep
    
        '   Get the DT Created of the first file in the Collection
        '
        Dim oOldest As Scripting.File

            ' SPOS - You can't get a member of the Files collection by index number.
            '
            '   https://stackoverflow.com/questions/848851/asp-filesystemobject-collection-cannot-be-accessed-by-index
            '
            '   "In general, collections can be accessed via index numbering, but the Files Collection is not a normal collection.
            '   It does have an item property, but it appears that the key that it uses is filename"
            '
            ' Set oOldest = oFiles.Item(1)  --> BOOM
            '
            ' So we do a For Each, get the first file, and then immediatley exit the For.
            '
            Dim oFile As Scripting.File
            For Each oFile In oFiles
                Set oOldest = oFile
                Exit For
            Next oFile
        
        '   Find the oldest file in the collection and Delete it
        '
        For Each oFile In oFiles
            If oFile.DateCreated < oOldest.DateCreated Then
                Set oOldest = oFile
            End If
        Next oFile
        FSO.DeleteFile oOldest.Path
    
    Loop
    
    Files_DeleteOlder = True

End Function
 
If you only want to look at an older version of the VbaProject.OTM file, use the Outlook "/altvba" command line switch and point it to a saved version. e.g.:

Code:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\OUTLOOK.EXE" /altvba C:\Data\Backups\Outlook\VbaProject\2023-07-02_01-41-56-07_VbaProject.OTM
 
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